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"Look What I Found!" Making Time for Everyday Discoveries
By Laura Reischel, Associate Vice President of Arts Learning, Chicago Children's
Museum
Last fall, while walking to the grocery store with my mother and four-year-old
nephew, Daniel, I was reminded of the importance of slowing down and following
the lead of young children. “Look what I found!” exclaimed Daniel,
as he thrust a bright orange leaf into my mother’s hand. As she examined
his find, he asked question after question: “Where did it come from?
Why are the leaves on the ground? Can I take some home?”
As we all stopped to answer Daniel’s questions, we realized that this
was the first time he had seen fall leaves on the ground. Living in California,
he rarely experienced the splendid transformation of leaves as they shower
down in brilliant colors. A simple walk along a Chicago street became an
opportunity to share with Daniel the mysteries of fall. His discovery was
certainly not on our “schedule” and wouldn’t have been
as valuable if we hadn’t taken the time to respond to his invitation
to slow down and look.
Sometimes we forget how focused children can be when they are following their
own interests. As happened with Daniel, children’s curiosity can cause
them to stop in their tracks, even when adults have a different agenda. Sometimes
the issue isn’t children’s attention spans but adults’ willingness
to change direction.
Bev Boss, a respected early childhood educator, has stated that the most
important thing an adult can give a young child is unhurried and unstructured
time to explore. Engaging with children as they observe the world provides
opportunities to teach new concepts, enhance children’s language, recognize
relationships, and make connections to the world around them. In connecting
to their surroundings, children develop compassion for other creatures and
the environment. .
How can we—as parents, educators and caregivers with full schedules—allow
for unhurried time that cultivates curiosity? How can we engage children
in deep investigations that will help them make sense of the world?
•
Use everyday experiences, such as trips to the grocery store, walks to the
car, and visits to the doctor’s office, as opportunities for discovery.
•
Naturally-occurring phenomena, like shadows on the side walk, rainbows, stars
reflected on water, and flowers pushing up through the soil, can spark children’s
questions—with or without adult encouragement.
•
Resist the urge to give quick answers that end the discovery. When children
ask questions, talk about ways to find answers. Play the important role of
co-investigator by examining intriguing ideas, not just the facts.
•
Use questions to assess what your child already knows. All of us learn by
attaching new knowledge to existing information. Help your child connect
new experiences to prior understandings.
•
Investigate using all the senses. What do you see? Feel? Smell? Hear? Taste?
Children engage more deeply with their surroundings if they are able to explore
them through various means.
•
Start collections of found objects. Sorting, categorizing, and labeling are
effective ways for children to make sense of the world’s bounty. Find
interesting ways to store treasures. Flowers and leaves can be pressed into
books, while stones can be kept in clear jars labeled with the date and location
of their discovery. This kind of documentation supports continued investigation.
•
Use drawing, writing and photography as tools to reflect more closely on
discoveries. Providing journals, drawing paper, pencils, markers, or a camera
gives children the tools to record and take note of details and connections
they may not have immediately noticed.
•
Don’t try and “cram it all in.” Whether you’re on
vacation or running around doing errands, build in extra time for the unexpected.
Sometimes, it’s more important to stop and watch a building being torn
down, than to get dinner on the table by 6pm.
The discovery process is not an end in itself but a means of allowing children
to follow their interests and expand their understandings. By slowing down
and allowing time for serendipitous adventures, adults can help children
connect to the world. Share in their experiences by becoming a fully-engaged
fellow explorer and remember—enthusiasm is contagious. Enjoy the journey!
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